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Hazardous Waste Authorization is a regulatory process mandated by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change under the Hazardous and Other Wastes Rules, 2016.
This authorization is mandatory for any entity that generates, stores, transports, treats or disposes of hazardous waste, ensuring the waste is managed in an eco-friendly manner. The process involves obtaining permission from the State Pollution Control Boards or Pollution Control Committees, including detailed information about the types and quantities of hazardous waste generated, its storage methods and the planned treatment or disposal techniques.
The main aim of hazardous waste authorization is to reduce the adverse impacts of hazardous waste on public health and the environment.
What does the Hazardous Waste Authorization Management contribute?
All the businesses involved in hazardous waste management must adhere to the conditions mentioned in the authorization. This might include regular reporting, maintaining records, and ensuring compliance with the safety norms. The state pollution control boards and the central pollution control board inspections and monitoring ensures that the waste is managed as per the authorized plan.
Non-compliance with these regulations can pave the way for penalties, including fines on suspension of the authorization. The Hazardous Waste Authorization framework is part of India’s broader effort to manage hazardous waste responsibly, minimizing environmental pollution and aligning with global environment standards.
Documentation Required for Hazardous Waste Authorization
Proper Documentation is the pillar of the hazardous waste authorization process. Complete or inaccurate documentation can lead to delays in the authorization process or even denial of authorization which can lead to huge fines and legal cases.
Obtaining the Hazardous Waste Authorization in the management of hazardous waste is important for storing, purchasing, recycling, and reprocessing hazardous wastes.
What are the types of Hazardous Wastes?
As per the provisions of Hazardous Wastes Rules, 2008, hazardous waste refers to any waste because of its physical, reactive, chemical, toxic, flammable, explosive or corrosive characteristics that cause danger or is likely to cause harm to health or environment, whether alone or in contact with other wastes and shall include-
What are the documents that are to be submitted for obtaining Hazardous Waste Management Certification?
Every entity or individual willing to recycle or reprocess the hazardous waste is required to submit a copy of each of the following documents-
What are the other documents required for hazardous waste management authorization?
Apart from the above-prescribed documents, there are other documents that one needs to submit and that include-
Private and Public Limited Company
Proprietorship or Partnership Firms
What is the process of obtaining a Hazardous Waste Authorization Certificate?
Every applicant who seeks registration for recycling or reprocessing of hazardous waste specified in Schedule IV needs to follow the below steps-
Then, it grants the certificate of registration to the applicant.
The entities need to file annual returns of the activities of the preceding year in Form 6 to the State Pollution Control Board on or before 30th June every year.
What is the validity period of the Authorization?
Hazardous Waste Authorization is valid for five years from the date of issuance of the authorization.
Obtaining the Hazardous Waste Authorization in India is a rigorous process that needs careful planning. It is advisable to work with a professional service provider who will help the businesses navigate the authorization process easily. Proper management of hazardous waste protects the environment and public health and also enhances the reputation of the company, contributing to a sustainable future.
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